ICP

Ideal Customer Profile

Your Ideal Customer Profile (ICP) defines the firmographic, technographic, and behavioral characteristics of companies that get the most value from your product — and are therefore most likely to buy, expand, and renew. It's the account-level target that focuses your GTM efforts on winnable, profitable customers.

The Formula
ICP Score = Σ (Attribute Match × Attribute Weight)
Attribute MatchBinary or scaled match on each ICP criterion (0-1 or 0-100)
Attribute WeightImportance of that criterion based on correlation with win rate/LTV
Source: Gartner
Real Example

A B2B SaaS company defines ICP: (1) 200-2000 employees (weight: 30%), (2) SaaS or tech industry (weight: 20%), (3) Uses Salesforce or HubSpot (weight: 25%), (4) Series B+ funded (weight: 15%), (5) Has RevOps function (weight: 10%). Each lead is scored 0-100. Leads scoring 70+ get priority routing and higher SLA. Analysis shows 70+ leads convert at 2x the rate with 50% higher ACV.

Real Talk

ICP is the most important and most ignored document in B2B SaaS. Everyone has one. Nobody follows it.

The problem: ICPs get created during fundraising, then sales chases whatever comes through the door. Marketing targets broad audiences because 'we need pipeline.' Six months later, you have customers who churn at 2x the rate because they were never a good fit.

Here's the fix: make ICP a filter, not a suggestion. Score every inbound lead and outbound target against ICP criteria. Give sales visibility into ICP fit. Track win rates, deal velocity, and LTV by ICP score. When data proves that ICP-fit deals close 40% faster and retain 30% better, the organization aligns.

ICP is different from buyer persona. ICP = company characteristics (who to target). Persona = individual characteristics (how to message). You need both, but ICP comes first.

Other Definitions
Gartner

An ideal customer profile (ICP) is a hypothetical description of the type of company that would realize the most value from your product or solution and provide the most value back to your business.

HubSpot

An ideal customer profile describes the firmographic, environmental, and behavioral attributes of accounts that are expected to become a company's most valuable customers.

Salesforce

An ideal customer profile outlines the key characteristics of your best-fit customers, including company size, industry, technology stack, pain points, and buying behavior, to focus sales and marketing efforts on the most promising opportunities.

Our Take

An Ideal Customer Profile defines the characteristics of accounts that get the most value from your product and provide the most value to your business. Gartner emphasizes the mutual value exchange — ICP isn't just about who can buy, but who should buy. HubSpot adds the behavioral dimension beyond firmographics. Salesforce includes the practical application: focusing GTM efforts on promising opportunities.

Typical ICP components include: (1) Firmographics — company size (revenue, employees), industry, geography; (2) Technographics — tools they use, tech maturity, integration requirements; (3) Environmental — growth stage, funding status, regulatory environment; (4) Behavioral — buying process, decision-making style, success metrics they care about.

The RevOps application: ICP should be quantified and scored, not just described. Use historical data to identify which customer characteristics correlate with fast sales cycles, high win rates, low churn, and expansion. Then operationalize that scoring in your CRM and marketing automation.

Common Mistakes

Creating ICP based on aspiration rather than data on actual best customers

Confusing ICP (company-level) with buyer persona (individual-level)

Not updating ICP as product and market evolve

Having ICP documented but not operationalized in CRM/lead scoring

Making ICP too narrow (misses good fits) or too broad (doesn't filter anything)

Ready to fix it?

Sales chasing leads that never close?

We build data-driven ICPs and operationalize them in your CRM — so sales focuses on accounts that actually convert.

Experience across

HSBC
Emerald 24
Navatech
Rakuten